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Colic Abdominal pain in the equine. Some of the common causes of colic are:
1. Parasites, especially large strongyles, (about 80-85% of all colics)
2. Nutrition, high in fiber or poor quality, also sudden changes in feeding habits.
3. Poor teeth or mouth injuries resulting in improper chewing.
4. Digestion system infection.
5. Fatty tumors in the intestine.
6. Foal colic can occur shortly after foaling due to the large space left in the abdominal cavity allowing the intestines to twist.
SIGNS OF COLIC
1. Loss of appetite.
2. Unusual behavior such as: a. Biting at their abdomen b. Kicking at their stomach c. Lying down d. Rolling e. Pawing f. Restlessness
3. Sweating.
4. Abnormal feces or lack of feces.
The signs listed are a few things you can observe yourself. However, if you suspect colic a veterinarian should be contacted immediately.
Things that you can do until the veterinarian arrives:
If the horse is lying down or standing quietly he should be allowed to rest.
If he begins to roll, he should be coaxed to his feet and walked, to reduce the chance of injury or twisting the gut.
Colic that is extremely painful could cause the horse to become violent, in which case you need to stay clear to avoid injury to yourself.
Follow the advice of the veterinarian until they arrive to treat your horse.
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